What concept refers to exercising one's right to make decisions for oneself?

The concept that refers to exercising one's right to make decisions for oneself is self-determination. This term emphasizes the ability of individuals to control their own lives, make choices, and pursue their own paths. It is a fundamental principle in social work that respects and supports clients in their capacity to make informed decisions about their own situations, lifestyle, and goals, ensuring that their voices are heard and valued.

Self-determination is integral to empowering individuals and fostering a sense of agency. It acknowledges that people have unique experiences and insights regarding their lives and circumstances, which must be honored in the helping process. This principle is essential for promoting well-being and facilitating meaningful change in clients’ lives.

While autonomy, individualism, and freedom of choice also relate to decision-making and personal rights, they hold slightly different nuances. Autonomy often refers to the capacity to make independent decisions, individualism emphasizes personal identity and self-reliance, and freedom of choice speaks to the availability of options. Self-determination encompasses all these aspects but specifically underscores the right and power for individuals to actively shape their own lives according to their values and preferences.